A surgical procedure treating the most common form of skin cancer: basal cell carcinoma.
What is it?
Not only is basal cell carcinoma the most common form of skin cancer, but it’s also the most frequently occurring form of all cancers.
Basal cell carcinoma originates in the basal cells, a type of cell within the skin that produces new skin cells as the older cells expire. It often appears as a skin-colored, brown, black or blue bump on the skin’s surface. Basal cell carcinoma is often treated with surgery to remove the cancerous skin tissue and the healthy tissue around it. There are two surgical options: surgical excision, where one of our board-certified dermatologists cuts out the cancerous skin and the surrounding tissue. The area is examined using a microscope to ensure the cancerous areas are effectively removed.
Mohs surgery is another option. In this surgery, we remove the cancer layer by layer and examine the area under a microscope until no abnormal cells remain. Typically, more skin is removed during Mohs surgery because the cancerous areas are more extensive and have a higher risk of returning. All skin tones can develop basal cell carcinoma; however, those with fairer skin, those who seldom protect their skin from the sun, and/or those who frequently use tanning beds are at a greater risk. Basal cell carcinoma occurs mainly on areas of skin that are exposed primarily to sunlight, such as the head and neck.
What to expect
During basal cell carcinoma surgery, you can expect to undergo local anesthesia to numb the area where the basal cell carcinoma is located. Our board-certified dermatologist will then carefully remove the cancerous growth along with a small margin of healthy tissue to ensure complete removal. Depending on the size and location of the basal cell carcinoma, the wound may be closed with stitches or left to heal on its own. The procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis, and you can usually return home the same day with specific instructions for wound care and follow-up appointments to monitor healing and ensure the cancer has been fully treated.
We understand that any cancer diagnosis can be scary. However, when detected early, most basal cell carcinomas can be treated and cured and are not considered life-threatening. Make an appointment with one of our expert providers in Berkley, Farmington Hills, West Bloomfield, Commerce, and Novi Michigan to get a diagnosis and treatment. We recommend incorporating annual skin checks into your rountine for maintaining healthy skin.